fig1

Genomic stability at the coding regions of the multidrug transporter gene <i>ABCB1</i>: insights into the development of alternative drug resistance mechanisms in human leukemia cells

Figure 1. Development of drug-resistant leukemic cell lines that are insensitive to MDR modulation. A and B: development of the paclitaxel (Taxol)- and vinblastine-resistant leukemic cell lines (KPTA5 and KCVB2) in the presence of cyclosporine (CsA) (in this study) or PSC-833 (PSC)[41,42]; C: development of drug-resistant leukemic cell lines (RVC and RDC) by stepwise co-selection of the multidrug-resistant line K562/R7 (R7) with etoposide (VP-16) or doxorubicin (DOX) in the presence of 2 µmol/L cyclosporine (CsA); D-F: Drug resistance factors (Rf) represent fold changes of drug resistance relative to the parental K562 cells as determined by the MTT assays. The mean values (resistance factors) and standard deviations (bars) are shown from one of the two similar experiments. Of note, vinblastine resistance in R7 with CsA (E, columns 1 and 2) was restored to parental K562 cell level, which is invisible in the 0-1000 scale

Cancer Drug Resistance
ISSN 2578-532X (Online)

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